Overview of Bern:
Bern, the capital city, is one of the major attractions of Switzerland. With its medieval old town, beautiful rose gardens, and of course beautiful views of the Alps, Bern offers a perfect mix of history and natural beauty. The city got its name from the first animal (bear) that was hunted here by its founder Duke Berthold V of Zahringen in the 12th century. Even today, you can spot bears at the famous Bear Park along the River Aare!
Walking through Bern’s UNESCO World Heritage-listed old town, you’ll find yourself surrounded by 6 kilometers of covered shopping arcades, colorful fountains, and historic clock towers. The most famous is the Zytglogge, a 13th-century tower with moving puppets. You know the best part is that Bern is compact and easy to explore on foot. Many Switzerland Tour Packages include Bern as a must-visit destination, and for good reason – the city’s relaxed vibe, clean streets, and friendly locals make it a delightful stop for any traveler.
What are the Key Highlights of Bern:
- Historic Old Town Magic: Walk through Europe’s longest-covered shopping promenade with medieval buildings, fountains, and flags that transport you back in time.
- Einstein’s Home-turned-Museum: Visit the apartment where Albert Einstein developed his Theory of Relativity, now transformed into a fascinating museum.
- Bear Park Experience: Watch Bern’s symbol – the bears – play and swim in their natural-style habitat along the beautiful River Aare.
- Rose Garden: Relax in a park with over 200 rose varieties and get the most Instagram-worthy views of the entire city.
- Zytglogge Show: Witness the medieval astronomical clock’s puppet show that’s been entertaining people since the 16th century.
- River Aare Swimming: Join locals in summer for a unique city experience – floating down the crystal-clear River Aare.
- Parliament Building Tours: Take free guided tours of Switzerland’s parliament building and climb up to its green dome for city views.
Best Time to Visit Bern:
Visit Bern between June and September when temperatures are comparably pleasant (20-25°C). Summer is perfect for outdoor activities and river swimming. If you love fewer crowds and lower prices, April-May or September-October are great. Winter (November-February) is cold but fully happening.
Travel Tips / Essential Information Bern:
- Airport Access: Fly to Bern Airport or Zurich Airport (better connected). Regular trains run from Zurich to Bern in 1 hour.
- Local Transport: Get a Bern Ticket free with your hotel stay – unlimited public transport access within the city.
- Budget Planning: Carry sufficient cash – average daily budget ₹12,000-15,000 per person for mid-range travel.
- Language Support: Most locals speak English, but learning basic German phrases helps.
- City Navigation: Download the BernCity app for offline maps and tourist information.
- Card Benefits: Buy the Bern Card (₹2,500 for 24 hours) for free museum entry and public transport.
- Accommodation Tips: Book hotels near the Old Town for easy access to major attractions.
- Food Savings: Try the daily lunch menus (Tagesmenu) at restaurants for better value.
- Time Management: Most shops close by 6:30 PM and remain closed on Sundays.
Also Read: Places to Visit in Switzerland
Must Read: Things to do in Switzerland