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Bern

Bern

May 30, 2025
reading time3 Minutes

Overview of Bern:

Bern, the capital city, is one of the major attractions of Switzerland. With its medieval old town, beautiful rose gardens, and of course beautiful views of the Alps, Bern offers a perfect mix of history and natural beauty. The city got its name from the first animal (bear) that was hunted here by its founder Duke Berthold V of Zahringen in the 12th century. Even today, you can spot bears at the famous Bear Park along the River Aare!

Walking through Bern’s UNESCO World Heritage-listed old town, you’ll find yourself surrounded by 6 kilometers of covered shopping arcades, colorful fountains, and historic clock towers. The most famous is the Zytglogge, a 13th-century tower with moving puppets. You know the best part is that Bern is compact and easy to explore on foot. Many Switzerland Tour Packages include Bern as a must-visit destination, and for good reason – the city’s relaxed vibe, clean streets, and friendly locals make it a delightful stop for any traveler.

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What are the Key Highlights of Bern:

  • Historic Old Town Magic: Walk through Europe’s longest-covered shopping promenade with medieval buildings, fountains, and flags that transport you back in time.
  • Einstein’s Home-turned-Museum: Visit the apartment where Albert Einstein developed his Theory of Relativity, now transformed into a fascinating museum.
  • Bear Park Experience: Watch Bern’s symbol – the bears – play and swim in their natural-style habitat along the beautiful River Aare.
  • Rose Garden: Relax in a park with over 200 rose varieties and get the most Instagram-worthy views of the entire city.
  • Zytglogge Show: Witness the medieval astronomical clock’s puppet show that’s been entertaining people since the 16th century.
  • River Aare Swimming: Join locals in summer for a unique city experience – floating down the crystal-clear River Aare.
  • Parliament Building Tours: Take free guided tours of Switzerland’s parliament building and climb up to its green dome for city views.

Best Time to Visit Bern:

Visit Bern between June and September when temperatures are comparably pleasant (20-25°C). Summer is perfect for outdoor activities and river swimming. If you love fewer crowds and lower prices, April-May or September-October are great. Winter (November-February) is cold but fully happening.

Travel Tips / Essential Information Bern:

  • Airport Access: Fly to Bern Airport or Zurich Airport (better connected). Regular trains run from Zurich to Bern in 1 hour.
  • Local Transport: Get a Bern Ticket free with your hotel stay – unlimited public transport access within the city.
  • Budget Planning: Carry sufficient cash – average daily budget ₹12,000-15,000 per person for mid-range travel.
  • Language Support: Most locals speak English, but learning basic German phrases helps.
  • City Navigation: Download the BernCity app for offline maps and tourist information.
  • Card Benefits: Buy the Bern Card (₹2,500 for 24 hours) for free museum entry and public transport.
  • Accommodation Tips: Book hotels near the Old Town for easy access to major attractions.
  • Food Savings: Try the daily lunch menus (Tagesmenu) at restaurants for better value.
  • Time Management: Most shops close by 6:30 PM and remain closed on Sundays.

    Also Read: Places to Visit in Switzerland
    Must Read: Things to do in Switzerland

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