Gomukh Glacier is the sacred source of the River Ganga which is nestled in the lap of the Himalayas. It is located in Gangotri National Park, this stunning glacier is a key destination for pilgrims and trekkers alike.
Overview of Gomukh Glacier:
Gomukh Glacier, situated at an altitude of 4,000 meters in Uttarakhand’s Gangotri National Park, is the origin of the Bhagirathi River, which later merges with the Alaknanda to form the sacred Ganga River. The glacier derives its name from its cow-like snout (Gomukh), from where the river emerges.
This glacier holds immense spiritual importance, as it is closely associated with the Ganga’s divine descent to Earth, as mentioned in Hindu mythology. Many pilgrims include Gomukh in their journey as part of Chardham Yatra packages, making it a revered spot for prayer and meditation.
Apart from religious significance, Gomukh Glacier is a paradise for trekkers. The 18 km trek from Gangotri to Gomukh offers breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks, lush valleys, and unique Himalayan flora and fauna. Whether for spirituality or adventure, visiting Gomukh is an experience like no other.
What are the Key Highlights of Gomukh Glacier
- Sacred Origin of the Ganga: The glacier is believed to be the divine source of the Ganga River, making it a significant pilgrimage site.
- Challenging Trek: A moderate to difficult 18 km trek from Gangotri to Gomukh, passing through Bhojbasa, offers an exciting adventure for trekking enthusiasts.
- Scenic Beauty: The route offers mesmerizing views of Shivling Peak, Bhagirathi Peaks, and Meru Peak, along with diverse Himalayan wildlife.
- Gangotri National Park: Home to rare species like the Himalayan blue sheep (Bharal), snow leopards, and musk deer.
- Spiritual Experience: Many pilgrims perform meditation and rituals at Gomukh, believing it to be a deeply sacred place.
- Limited Permits: To preserve the natural beauty, a permit from the Uttarkashi Forest Department is required for trekking.
Timings & Entry Fees of Gomukh Glacier
- Best Visiting Months: May – October (Closed in winter due to heavy snowfall).
- Entry Fee: ₹150 per person (Indian), ₹600 per person (Foreigners) for entry to Gangotri National Park.
- Permit Required: Visitors need a trekking permit from the Forest Department in Uttarkashi before heading to Gomukh.
Travel Tips & Essential Information For Gomukh Glacier:
- Best Time to Visit: May to June and September to October offer the best trekking conditions.
- How to Reach:
- Nearest Airport: Jolly Grant Airport, Dehradun (250 km from Gangotri).
- Nearest Railway Station: Dehradun or Rishikesh (followed by a drive to Gangotri).
- By Road: Gangotri is accessible via motorable roads; trekking begins from there.
- Trekking Essentials: Carry warm clothing, sturdy trekking shoes, energy bars, and sufficient water for the trek.
- Health Precautions: Due to high altitude (4,000m+), acclimatize properly and carry necessary medications for altitude sickness.
- Permits & Regulations: Obtain a permit from the Uttarkashi Forest Department (limited entries per day).
- Accommodation: Simple guesthouses and GMVN huts are available in Bhojbasa, the last stop before Gomukh.
- Respect Nature: Avoid littering and follow eco-friendly practices to protect the pristine environment.
A visit to Gomukh Glacier is a journey of both spiritual and adventurous significance. Whether included in Chardham Yatra packages or explored independently, this sacred glacier offers a truly divine and thrilling experience in the heart of the Himalayas.
Also Read: Places to Visit in Chardham Yatra
Must Read: Things to do in Chardham Yatra
